On the English Companion Ning, a forum for English Teachers, there is a thriving discussion on the importance of the novel, especially considering the push towards informational texts in the Common Core era. My thoughts on the issue are a bit jumbled as the school year has just finished and my ears are full of pool water. In English class, we teach so many disciplines: grammar, vocabulary, writing, and reading. I find myself wondering what is the point? Why do we drone on and on about plot development, literary elements, and characterization? If a student enjoys a books, isn't that enough? Are books puzzles that must be solved? Yes and no. Books are a window to the world. Books teach us about ourselves and about others. Through books we explore relationships, career options, and deepest darkest Peru.
My methodology involves guiding students in their reading, with little to no "presentations" about the reading itself. When a student comes back to me a year after reading a book and says something to to effect of: "that book really opened my eyes" I feel a resounding HURRAH! well up within me. Yes. Yes. Yes. That is why we read. We in our own little bubbly worlds need to be challenged and refined to become the best versions of ourselves. Reading can contribute to this.
But does it have to be a novel? I have a student who vehemently hates novels. He would rather read the instruction manual for a toaster than spend time with Mr. Darcy or Okonkwo. This challenged me as a teacher. To this student reading was a pragmatic experience, all else was foolishness. In a way he has a point, given the inane trash that often passes as a respectable novel. But to throw out literature entirely? That's akin to stuffing all the great works of art in a barn and lighting it on fire. What an immeasurable loss. Literature has something to offer this student, and I'm still wracking my brain for ways to communicate and inspire this concept.
Many people have an internal or external list of books that they think every person should read. But all of our lists are different! How can this be? Is it necessary to still maintain a canon to truly produce an educated population? I don't know! Literature is built on literature. To understand and appreciate modern prose, one must have dabbled in ancient mythology and biblical stories. I guess when it comes down to it, being a great reader is akin to being a lifelong learner. It's never fully obtained - always further up and further in. One great read opens Pandora's box to other great reads. And so... we read, and read, and read.
In conclusion, I hope that novels aren't permanently removed from schools. It is good for our students (and for all humanity) to be challenged and inspired.
Showing posts with label English. Show all posts
Showing posts with label English. Show all posts
Monday, June 17, 2013
Wednesday, April 24, 2013
Musings
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| Famous Brit Lit Poets "invade" our classroom to discuss current events |
As I look back on the assignments completed this year, I notice that not one assignment exactly replicates what I did last year. There is a drive within me to always push onward & upward. I don't ever want to stagnate as a teacher, nor presume to have my profession figured out. This is tough for me as I am a perfectionist. I want to get things right the first time, and am sometimes frustrated to look back on the failures of yesteryear. Those failures may have pushed me to be the teacher I am today, but failure still smarts.
I have improved in crafting quality assessments. These are not formal tests!! At any given time, I usually have a pretty good feel for the pulse of my classroom community. Who understand what we are doing? Who is lost? I don't need to know if a student can recite the plot lines of a given book - that information is at the tip of their fingers. What I do want to see is passion, heart, inspiration, creativity... does literature inspire my students? Does it teach them about themselves and their world? That is my measure of success.
I still have much work to do improving my classroom management. I wrestle with this. Sometimes it feels like I need to become a different teacher to gain control of the classroom. I am not dictatorial (usually). I do not like to have all focus on me. I prefer students to be creating, crafting, discovering, building their own knowledge with me as a guide. But when things are crazy and chaotic and students can't understand directions because no one is listening and no one is reading instructions, things fall apart. It does not matter how interesting the project is, if a student doesn't want to listen, there is only so much flash/bang! that will garner their attention. And so, I am left with trying to wrangle my philosophy into order. How can I better craft units to suit the needs of my various students? How can I effectively teach, without resorting to being the loudest voice in the room?
I love each and every one of my students. Honestly. They are what make the long nights and the frustrating failures worth it. I want to be able to look every student in the eye at the end of the year and say, "I like you. I hope you like me, too. Hopefully this year, you learned a little about yourself and the world around you. Hopefully you mastered some practical skills. Hopefully you are leaving my classroom a better version of yourself."
Monday, July 16, 2012
A typical 10th Grade BYOD lesson
9:00
- "Ok, everyone, take out your books. We are going to read for 20 minutes."
- "Mrs. Walden, can I read on my kindle?"
- "Oh, sure!"
- "Mrs. Walden, can I read on my iPod?"
- "Yep."
- "Mrs. Walden, can I read on my phone?"
- "Mmhm."
- "Mrs. Walden, can I read a real book?"
- "Are we still having this conversation? As long as you're reading, I'm happy."
9:20
- "Time to put your books away and take your phones out. Let's review your reading from last night. Here's the code to text to the number from Polleverywhere.com to join our session. Don't have a phone? That's ok, let's make sure there's at least one phone per table so you can share."
- "Mrs. Walden, it's not working. I'm getting an error message."
- "Is anyone else having a problem like this? No? Ok, let's brainstorm. What could be causing this issue?"
- "Oh, wait. I forgot. My provider doesn't let me text certain numbers."
- "Ok, no problem. Do you have a twitter account? Can you get online? You can participate that way."
- "Yeah! That works for me."
- "Great. Let's get started."
9:25
- "What??? You really don't know what year Julius Caesar was born? Ok... let's see who can find out the fastest."
- "Mrs. Walden, can we use our phones?"
- "Oh, sure!"
- "Mrs. Walden, can we use Google?"
- "Yep."
- "Mrs. Walden, can we use Wikipedia?"
- "Are we still having this conversation? Use your brains! Whatever you need to use to figure it out, I'm happy."
- "Got it! 100 BC."
- "Fabulous. Now let's get back to our discussion."
9:30
- "Ok, in your table groups, I want you to work together to physically represent the main action in a scene. I will give each table a different scene that you read last night. I need one member of each group to take a picture and email it to me. Remember, I want to see emotion on your faces and purpose in your poses."
9:40
- "The bell's about to ring. Great work, everyone! See you tomorrow. If you forget what the reading assignment is, check techielit."
- "Ok, everyone, take out your books. We are going to read for 20 minutes."
- "Mrs. Walden, can I read on my kindle?"
- "Oh, sure!"
- "Mrs. Walden, can I read on my iPod?"
- "Yep."
- "Mrs. Walden, can I read on my phone?"
- "Mmhm."
- "Mrs. Walden, can I read a real book?"
- "Are we still having this conversation? As long as you're reading, I'm happy."
9:20
- "Time to put your books away and take your phones out. Let's review your reading from last night. Here's the code to text to the number from Polleverywhere.com to join our session. Don't have a phone? That's ok, let's make sure there's at least one phone per table so you can share."
- "Mrs. Walden, it's not working. I'm getting an error message."
- "Is anyone else having a problem like this? No? Ok, let's brainstorm. What could be causing this issue?"
- "Oh, wait. I forgot. My provider doesn't let me text certain numbers."
- "Ok, no problem. Do you have a twitter account? Can you get online? You can participate that way."
- "Yeah! That works for me."
- "Great. Let's get started."
9:25
- "What??? You really don't know what year Julius Caesar was born? Ok... let's see who can find out the fastest."
- "Mrs. Walden, can we use our phones?"
- "Oh, sure!"
- "Mrs. Walden, can we use Google?"
- "Yep."
- "Mrs. Walden, can we use Wikipedia?"
- "Are we still having this conversation? Use your brains! Whatever you need to use to figure it out, I'm happy."
- "Got it! 100 BC."
- "Fabulous. Now let's get back to our discussion."
9:30
- "Ok, in your table groups, I want you to work together to physically represent the main action in a scene. I will give each table a different scene that you read last night. I need one member of each group to take a picture and email it to me. Remember, I want to see emotion on your faces and purpose in your poses."
9:40
- "The bell's about to ring. Great work, everyone! See you tomorrow. If you forget what the reading assignment is, check techielit."
Saturday, July 14, 2012
Project Based Learning (PBL) in the English Classroom
Last night, while scouring the web for Project Based Learning examples in the English Classroom, I hit the proverbial wall. There are a paltry amount of posts on this topic - and blog posts are what I want to find. I need examples, people! I have seen how teachers tag English on to a History or Math project by including writing parts. That's all fine and dandy, but what about literature?
Let's start by defining what Project Based Learning isn't. I came across this video on twitter last night.
This is such a helpful video in clarifying what is at the heart of PBL. I think my projects are honestly about 50% Project Based Learning and 50% Project Oriented Learning. I'd like to shift the PBL number to a higher percentage, which means I need to rethink how I do things.
As I see it, PBL encourages students to construct their own knowledge on a topic while engaging their interests.
My students put it this way:
But I digress, back to literature. So how do we English teachers put this theory into practice?
Here are my (untested) thoughts:
Let's start by defining what Project Based Learning isn't. I came across this video on twitter last night.
What PBL isn't, from a HTH facilitator: howtovideos.hightechhigh.org/video/265/What… #newtechnetwork
— Julia Lesley (@julia_lesley) July 13, 2012
This is such a helpful video in clarifying what is at the heart of PBL. I think my projects are honestly about 50% Project Based Learning and 50% Project Oriented Learning. I'd like to shift the PBL number to a higher percentage, which means I need to rethink how I do things.
As I see it, PBL encourages students to construct their own knowledge on a topic while engaging their interests.
My students put it this way:
"Mrs. Walden... you're being vague again."Yes! I am. But with purpose! I don't want to spoon feed my students, but teach them how to feed themselves.
But I digress, back to literature. So how do we English teachers put this theory into practice?
Here are my (untested) thoughts:
- Start with an essential question.
- Give the students a reason to care - a real-world tie in.
- Introduce a book that applies to the question.
- Read and discuss and discover together. Get out of the way of the conversation - go with the flow.
- Allow rabbit trails. This is BIG for me. I believe that books (and movies) awake curiosity within us. For example: My kids came home from watching the movie Brave last weekend, pulled The Dangerous Book for Boys off the bookshelf and spent an entire afternoon constructing bows and arrows. I want this type of digression to happen in the classroom.
- Finally, summarize, present, and share learning with each other and outsiders.
Monday, July 9, 2012
Why I'm not Flipping for Flipped Classrooms
I tweeted a few days ago that I cannot think about Flipped Classrooms without my mind wandering to flippers.
Flippers are fake teeth used by pageant princesses to hide imperfections in their smiles. Missing a tooth? Crooked bite? No problem. Pop a flipper in.
In the same way, Flipped Classrooms hide imperfections in pedagogy. While everyone is so excited about digitizing lectures, they often fail to neglect that they are still... lectures.
Good lectures have their place - think Lynda.com or Ted.com - but the difference is with those types of lectures listeners follow their interests. In a classroom setting, with a teacher directing the lecture path, student interest is not much of a factor. Viewing the lectures is mandatory, despite the learning style of each individual.
I don't lecture often in my English classes. I'm not a fan of Powerpoint or the sage on the stage. Instead, I prefer to structure my classes around projects that engage student interest while guiding them to construct their own knowledge. I want my students to develop into motivated self-learners.
Flipped Classrooms have highlighted the learn anything/anywhere principle, which is a positive. I do want to applaud that. But please do not think Flipped Classrooms are a panacea for revolutionary teaching, because that they are not.
Flippers are fake teeth used by pageant princesses to hide imperfections in their smiles. Missing a tooth? Crooked bite? No problem. Pop a flipper in.
In the same way, Flipped Classrooms hide imperfections in pedagogy. While everyone is so excited about digitizing lectures, they often fail to neglect that they are still... lectures.
Good lectures have their place - think Lynda.com or Ted.com - but the difference is with those types of lectures listeners follow their interests. In a classroom setting, with a teacher directing the lecture path, student interest is not much of a factor. Viewing the lectures is mandatory, despite the learning style of each individual.
I don't lecture often in my English classes. I'm not a fan of Powerpoint or the sage on the stage. Instead, I prefer to structure my classes around projects that engage student interest while guiding them to construct their own knowledge. I want my students to develop into motivated self-learners.
Flipped Classrooms have highlighted the learn anything/anywhere principle, which is a positive. I do want to applaud that. But please do not think Flipped Classrooms are a panacea for revolutionary teaching, because that they are not.
English Teachers Guide to Technology: Part 1
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| If your students look like this during your class: Not a good sign! |
Today's secondary English class is vibrant, dynamic, and challenging. Reading and wrestling with great works of literature teaches our students about themselves and the world they live in. As teachers, we need to find new ways to communicate to our students and help them unleash their voices to the world at large.
This is where technology enters the picture. If you want to be a teacher, of any subject, technology should be your secret-not-so-secret weapon that you carry in to your interviews. What does your twitter feed look like? Who are you following? Who is following you? What about Google+? Do you have a classroom page set up on Google+ or Facebook?
These questions are important to me, because if you are able to articulate your answers on any of these topics, then I know that you are a curious person, committed to lifelong learning. You are invested in connecting with the world and sharing, not hoarding, your skills. This is what today's modern English classroom needs: teachers who are learners themselves, and can model to their students appropriate and revolutionary usage of communication tools. Our students can change the world one tweet at a time. Are you a part of that?
If you are a new English teacher, or a current teacher eager to try new things, consider the following ways to improve your techie skills.
1. Twitter - Follow #engchat and #edchat to find other English teachers who are invested in sharing and learning together. Contribute to the conversation! If you are a new teacher, #ntchat is also a good place for you to start.
2. Google+ - In many ways, I now prefer Google+ to twitter. I follow many of the same people, but we are able to have richer, longer conversations on Google+. I prefer the more visual arrangement of Google+ to the text-based Twitter, but each have their strong points.
3. English Companion Ning - Here, you can connect specifically with other English teachers. The searchable forum is a treasure trove of questions and answers.
4. Webinars & Google Hangouts- be on the lookout on Twitter and Google+ for announcements about free webinars and hangouts. These are usually well worth your time, and hey, if the session turns out to not be useful to you, it's an easy click to leave.
5. Edtech Conferences - State conferences and national conferences are excellent places to connect with educators and learn, learn, learn. Never stop learning - please! Every year, I try to attend PETE&C (Pennsylvania's edtech conference) & ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education).
Friday, July 6, 2012
Techielit Techs
In a classroom full of 30 students and only one teacher, it's difficult to answer all of my students' tech questions. Last year I decided to form a mini-club to help deal with this issue.
The Techielit Techs are an elite group of students who meet once a month to discuss and explore new technology. I started the process with an application form. I only wanted students who were interested in technology and helping others. I do offer a small amount of extra credit for participation... and a button (which apparently was the reason many of them applied!).
These students are my mini-me's during class time. If a student has a question about how to format a document or update their ePortfolio, I'll direct him to a Techielit Tech. This gives me more time to float around the room and check in with various groups of students.
What excited me this past year were those students who signed up and were interested in learning about technology, but didn't have a lot of experience. Their confidence in helping other students rose tremendously by the end of the course. They were unafraid to tackle new web apps and put their problem solving skills to work.
Looking forward to next year, I want to do more with my Techielit Techs. I plan on more activities to help us gel as a group. I'm also on the lookout for online competitions that we can work on together. If you have any suggestions, please send them my way.
I know this is a bit odd in a literature classroom. I am not the computer teacher! I am heavily invested in helping my students see and understand that technology is not limited to the computer classroom and after-school activities. It is and should be a fluid tool in any curriculum.
The Techielit Techs are an elite group of students who meet once a month to discuss and explore new technology. I started the process with an application form. I only wanted students who were interested in technology and helping others. I do offer a small amount of extra credit for participation... and a button (which apparently was the reason many of them applied!).
These students are my mini-me's during class time. If a student has a question about how to format a document or update their ePortfolio, I'll direct him to a Techielit Tech. This gives me more time to float around the room and check in with various groups of students.
What excited me this past year were those students who signed up and were interested in learning about technology, but didn't have a lot of experience. Their confidence in helping other students rose tremendously by the end of the course. They were unafraid to tackle new web apps and put their problem solving skills to work.
Looking forward to next year, I want to do more with my Techielit Techs. I plan on more activities to help us gel as a group. I'm also on the lookout for online competitions that we can work on together. If you have any suggestions, please send them my way.
I know this is a bit odd in a literature classroom. I am not the computer teacher! I am heavily invested in helping my students see and understand that technology is not limited to the computer classroom and after-school activities. It is and should be a fluid tool in any curriculum.
Thursday, June 28, 2012
ELA Summer Suggestions
I've had many parents ask me for suggestions to improve their teenager's language arts skills over the summer break. Here are my top five recommendations:
1. Read
I encourage students to always have two books in their backpacks - one challenging book and one "fun" book. These two may cross categories at any time. Reading for pleasure encourages a lifelong love of literacy. Reading challenging books broadens our world view, introduces new vocabulary, and increases contextual understanding of complex sentence structure.
2. Write
It's somewhat crazy, but the only true way to improve as a writer is to write. Students need to dive in headfirst to the art of manipulating words and structure to create something meaningful and beautiful. Over the summer, journaling or blogging is the perfect venue for exploring a student's voice. My two oldest children (ages 9&7) are blogging this summer to improve their own writing skills. If students are unsure what to write about, I encourage them to dialogue about the books they are reading.
3. Interact
All students have interests and passions. The great thing, is that those passions all spill out into the language arts world. Interested in MMOs? Great! There are websites, forums, and blogs devoted to MMOs. Learn to communicate effectively by joining in the conversation. Follow you interests on the web and create a twitter handle or get on Google+ to find others who share your passion.
4. Play
Summer is a time for your body and mind to breathe. It's during this pause that we regain our drive for lifelong learning. Don't neglect the time off from academia that is necessary to bring everything into focus. I want my students in September to be recharged, not burnt out. Play includes all things from recreational activities, to picnics, to daydreaming by the pond.
5. Teach
One of the best ways we learn is to teach others. I encourage teenagers to find someone they can help with their language arts skills. It may be a younger sibling, an exchange student, or an ESL adult at the local library. In the process of teaching others, students take ownership of their skills and grow leaps and bounds. The summer allows the student to have free time to explore these opportunities. And who knows... it may awake a love for teaching!
1. Read
I encourage students to always have two books in their backpacks - one challenging book and one "fun" book. These two may cross categories at any time. Reading for pleasure encourages a lifelong love of literacy. Reading challenging books broadens our world view, introduces new vocabulary, and increases contextual understanding of complex sentence structure.
2. Write
It's somewhat crazy, but the only true way to improve as a writer is to write. Students need to dive in headfirst to the art of manipulating words and structure to create something meaningful and beautiful. Over the summer, journaling or blogging is the perfect venue for exploring a student's voice. My two oldest children (ages 9&7) are blogging this summer to improve their own writing skills. If students are unsure what to write about, I encourage them to dialogue about the books they are reading.
3. Interact
All students have interests and passions. The great thing, is that those passions all spill out into the language arts world. Interested in MMOs? Great! There are websites, forums, and blogs devoted to MMOs. Learn to communicate effectively by joining in the conversation. Follow you interests on the web and create a twitter handle or get on Google+ to find others who share your passion.
4. Play
Summer is a time for your body and mind to breathe. It's during this pause that we regain our drive for lifelong learning. Don't neglect the time off from academia that is necessary to bring everything into focus. I want my students in September to be recharged, not burnt out. Play includes all things from recreational activities, to picnics, to daydreaming by the pond.
5. Teach
One of the best ways we learn is to teach others. I encourage teenagers to find someone they can help with their language arts skills. It may be a younger sibling, an exchange student, or an ESL adult at the local library. In the process of teaching others, students take ownership of their skills and grow leaps and bounds. The summer allows the student to have free time to explore these opportunities. And who knows... it may awake a love for teaching!
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